Toddler Speech Development: What to Expect and How to Support It

As parents and caregivers, we’re always tuned in to our toddlers’ milestones—first steps, first teeth, and of course, first words!

At Day by Day Early Intervention, we know that every child’s journey with speech and language is unique, but there are key signs to look out for and plenty of ways you can help support your child’s communication skills from the very start.

What’s Typical in Toddler Speech Development?

Every toddler develops at their own pace, but here’s a rough guide to what we commonly see:

By 12 months:

• Babbles with a range of sounds (“baba,” “gaga”)

• Tries to copy sounds and gestures

• Understands simple words like “bye-bye” or “no”

• May say 1–2 clear words (like “mama” or “dada”)

By 18 months:

• Uses 10–20 words (these may still be a little unclear!)

• Can follow simple instructions (“Give me the ball”)

• Points to familiar people or things when named

By 2 years:

• Says 50+ words and combines two-word phrases (e.g. “more juice”)

• Can name common items and people

• Understands simple questions (“Where’s your hat?”)

💡Remember: It's not just about how many words they say, but also how they use them to connect and communicate.

What Are Signs Your Toddler Might Benefit From Support?

It might be worth seeking advice if your toddler:

• Isn’t babbling or trying to communicate by 12 months

• Says fewer than 20 words by 18 months

• Struggles to follow simple directions

• Seems frustrated when trying to communicate

Early support makes a big difference—and it’s never too soon to check in.

How Can You Support Speech at Home?

1. Get Face-to-Face

Your toddler learns best when they can see your face and hear your words clearly. Sit at their level and follow their lead in play.

2. Talk About What They’re Interested In

Whether it’s trucks, teddies or tea sets—comment on what they’re doing (“You’re pouring tea!”) instead of asking too many questions.

3. Pause and Wait

Give your child space to respond. A little pause can encourage them to take a turn, even if it’s just a sound or gesture.

4. Repeat and Expand

If your toddler says “dog,” you might say, “Yes, big dog! The dog is running!”

5. Use Books and Songs

Interactive books, nursery rhymes, and songs with actions are a brilliant way to build language through repetition and rhythm.

When to Get in Touch

If you’re wondering about your child’s speech development, we’re here to help. It's ok to ask for support and tp ask for support early.

At Day by Day Early Intervention, our friendly speech pathologists work with toddlers and families to build communication skills through play-based, goal-driven therapy—at home, in clinic, or in your community.

We offer:

• Speech and language assessments

• Individual therapy sessions

• Parent coaching and support

• Functional, everyday strategies to use at home

Want to learn more or book a consult?

📍 Port Adelaide & Goodwood

📧 Email: support@daybyday.kids

📞 Phone: 0460 885 008

🌐 Visit: www.daybyday.kids

Let’s grow communication skills, step by step—day by day ❤️